用于棚屋的太阳能电池板
用于棚屋的太阳能电池板或您可能与您的财产分开的任何其他较小建筑物可以帮助降低您的能源票据。
当想转向可再生太阳能时，许多房主都有太阳能电池板安装在家里的屋顶上。房屋屋顶上的房间往往是足够数量的太阳能电池板。
太阳能电池板或便携式太阳能套件？
When looking for solar panels for a shed or outbuilding, you may come across portable solar panels. These are flexible solar panels that can be moved with ease at any time. This is opposed to solar panels systems that are professionally installed in a fixed location.
便携式DIY太阳能电池板套件可以选择非常小的棚屋，以电源有限的电器。但是，如果您正在寻找更高的一致电量，并且建筑物将连接到电网，那么您需要专业安装的太阳能电池板。棚屋上的太阳能电池板甚至可以送回您的家庭。
在本文中，我们将重点关注将安装在棚屋屋顶上的太阳能光伏面板系统或与您的房产分开的其他小型外建筑物。
Where can solar panels be installed?
通常安装在屋顶的太阳能电池板of a property. However, this isn’t the only option. This is particularly good news for anyone who considers solar panels to be an ‘eyesore’. So rather than being installed on the roof of your home, solar panels could be installed on your shed or other outbuildings, such as a home office, workshop, studio or guest accommodation.
它甚至可能安装在地面上的太阳能电池板，有些型号有solar trackingwhich means the panels follow the sun during the day.
是一个适合太阳能电池板的棚屋？
并非所有棚屋都适合太阳能电池板。棚屋上的太阳能电池板的额外重量取决于它的制造，可能太多了。重量不是唯一的关注。可用的空间将确定屋顶上可以安装多少面板，从而又会影响电力输出。
For optimal power output, the solar panels should be installed on a south-facing roof. This gives them maximum exposure to sunlight throughout the day. This doesn’t mean that if the roof of your shed isn’t south-facing then you can’t have solar panels for your shed.
As sheds and other outbuildings tend to be lower than that of a house, it’s important to consider shading. Solar panels are most efficient in direct sunlight so if the roof is close to trees or other buildings, sunlight could be obstructed at certain times of the day.
How much electricity can solar panels for sheds generate?
在棚屋上安装的电力PV系统的电量可能会产生到太阳能电池板的数量，屋顶的方向和面板的效率。
通常，棚屋屋顶比它所属的房屋小，限制了可以安装在其上的太阳能电池板的数量。如果你的棚子相对较小，那么太阳能电池板可以达到棚内大部分需求的机会很好。因此，如果您的SHED用于插入电动工具或其他电气设备，那么它们可以通过免费可再生能源供电。这将需要更少的太阳能电池板，而不是如果您想要满足您整个房产的电力需求的太阳能光伏系统 - 在安装上储存您的资金。
Alternatively, the solar panels can direct electricity from the shed to the home. To achieve this wiring would have to stretch from the shed to where the electricity meter is fitted (most likely the house).
我需要多少个太阳能电池板？
The number of solar panels that need to be installed on your shed will vary depending on the energy demand. If you simply want the solar energy to power a handful of electrical appliances in a shed, a small solar PV system will suffice. However, if you’re looking to power an outhouse for guest accommodation or direct energy back to your home, more solar panels will be needed.
英国房屋的平均每年能源消耗均为3,800千瓦时。因此，要覆盖整个电力需求，需要安装12个320W太阳能电池板。通常这将需要超过25平方米的屋顶空间。这需要一个相当大的棚屋或外建筑，以产生足够的电力以满足高需求。
为家庭住宿的外建筑的能源需求可能远低于平均需求。所以一个较小的系统可能会这样做。使用下表，您可以了解屋顶上所需的空间以构建某些尺寸的太阳能系统。
| Solar PV System Size | Necessary roof space (square meters) |
|---|---|
| 1kW | 8+ |
| 2kW | 12+ |
| 3kw. | 20+ |
| 4KW. | 25+ |
它值得建立一个棚子上有太阳能电池板吗？
If you’re thinking about building a shed or outhouse in your garden then you have an opportunity to position it in an optimal place for solar panels. This is a great option if the roof of your property isn’t in the most suitable position for solar generation.
如果您决定继续使用该项目，请提前与太阳能安装人员进行咨询。MCS认证（或等效）太阳能安装程序将能够解决您需要满足能源需求的数量需求。然后，这将有助于为您提供最佳的屋顶尺寸。
Best type of solar panels for sheds
A solar PV system can include solar panels made up of either monocrystalline or polycrystalline cells.
两种类型的太阳能电池板都与太阳能转换成可用电力 - 但以略微不同的方式设计。它们之间的差异是单晶太阳能电池板含有单晶硅，而许多硅片段熔化在一起以形成多晶面板。
These designs result in monocrystalline panels offering higher levels of efficiency, which means more electricity being generated. However, polycrystalline solar panels are often available at a lower price.
由于太阳能电池板很可能安装在棚屋上，那么更高效越好。因此，当涉及到棚屋的太阳能电池板时，单晶太阳能电池板具有优势。
Find out more about the different types of solar panels in单晶与多晶太阳能电池板.
How much do solar panels for sheds cost?
用于棚屋的太阳能电池板将花费与房屋的太阳能电池板相同。幸运的是，他们并不像他们曾经的成本一样昂贵。
普通英国家庭需要3千瓦或4千瓦太阳系。这将可能在5,520英镑到6,040英镑之间。因此，如果您的目标是为您的棚屋为您的棚屋满足您家中需求的太阳能电池板，这就是您可能期望支付的费用。
However, you will need a smaller solar PV system, potentially with far fewer solar panels, if you’re only looking to subsidise your energy demand or provide a small amount of power to the shed or outbuilding. And with the average cost of a 1 kW solar system being around £1,840 this gives an idea of how much you might expect to pay.
除了太阳系的成本外，您还需要在安装中提供。我们强烈建议将来自多个安装程序的太阳能安装报价进行比较。要使寻找报价更容易，请立即完成我们简单的在线表格。
As you pass through the online form – which should only take a few moments to complete – we’ll ask a few questions about the planned solar installation. Once you’ve finished, we’ll connect you with up to 3 solar installers based in your local area. Each will provide free quotes for the work which you can then compare. This will give you the confidence that you’re getting the most competitive price from the best installer.
